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The Verge AI · 2026/8/5 06:50:19
SpaceX is coming for T-Mobile, AT&T and Verizon

SpaceX is coming for T-Mobile, AT&T and Verizon

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核心亮点:SpaceX正式向美国三大运营商宣战,准备自建地面移动网络,直接抢夺T-Mobile、AT&T和Verizon的用户。 通俗解读:以前SpaceX的星链手机服务只是给运营商“打下手”,在信号盲区提供紧急通信。但现在马斯克放话了,要自己干!他们买下了EchoStar的频谱,还打算把基站直接装在星链天线上,像撒网一样铺遍全美。这招挺聪明,不用大兴土木建信号塔,靠卫星加地面小基站就能组网。明年新一代星链卫星上天后,网速和覆盖都会大幅提升。 实际影响:对普通用户来说,最大的好处就是“信号焦虑”可能成为历史。以后不管是在深山老林还是地下车库,手机都能保持连接,而且不用再看运营商脸色。更关键的是,SpaceX入局会打破三大运营商的垄断格局,资费套餐很可能因此降价。当然,短期内想完全替代现有运营商还不现实,毕竟频谱资源有限,但这场“神仙打架”对消费者绝对是好事。
ScienceCloseSciencePosts from this topic will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All ScienceBusinessCloseBusinessPosts from this topic will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All BusinessTechCloseTechPosts from this topic will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All TechSpaceX is coming for T-Mobile, AT&T and Verizon‘I anticipate us to be able to acquire quite a few of their customers.’‘I anticipate us to be able to acquire quite a few of their customers.’by Thomas RickerCloseThomas RickerDeputy EditorPosts from this author will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All by Thomas RickerAug 5, 2026, 6:50 AM UTCLinkShareGiftImage: Cath Virginia / The Verge, Getty ImagesThomas RickerCloseThomas RickerPosts from this author will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All by Thomas Ricker is a deputy editor and Verge co-founder with a passion for human-centric cities, e-bikes, and life as a digital nomad. He’s been a tech journalist for 20 years.SpaceX is preparing to build a terrestrial mobile network to “acquire quite a few” of the customers now subscribed to T-Mobile, AT&T, and Verizon. The message to compete head-to-head with the US carriers was delivered by SpaceX president Gwynne Shotwell and CEO Elon Musk during the Q&A section of the company’s first earnings call.“The spectrum that we purchased from EchoStar does have terrestrial components, so we definitely intend to build out the terrestrial component,” said Shotwell. “You will have not only the capacity from the satellites themselves, but you will have a buildout of the terrestrial, basically the hardware and systems necessary to make a true mobile service exactly what you want it to be.”SpaceX already operates a direct-to-device service dubbed “Starlink Mobile.” It augments carrier networks — like T-Mobile, in the US — by providing limited messaging and data in cellular dead zones. The service will be “100 times better,” according to Shotwell, when it starts leveraging the bandwidth acquired from EchoStar and next-generation Starlink Mobile (V2) satellites that “will start flying next year.”SpaceX only acquired 65 megahertz of spectrum from EchoStar which pales in comparison to the spectrum each of the Big 3 wireless carriers holds in the US. To build a nationwide network, it either needs to acquire more spectrum or get creative. To that end, Shotwell teased some “great and new ideas” for how it could build a ground-based network efficiently:Let me give a little hint. And that is you could put a base station, a cellular base station on the gear that holds a Starlink broadband dish. So you can have kind of these little femtocells around the country, and you deploy that as you need it.At which point Elon Musk chimed in:Yeah, that point is probably worth just a few more words, because this is quite an important point. Instead of having to deploy these very expensive and difficult to locate, large cellular base stations, we feel reasonably confident that we can deploy a large number of small stations. Essentially, they’re really just Starlink dishes that also provide connectivity in the mobile spectrum bands, and have them be all over the place.The Starlink antennas are located on the roofs of houses and businesses, so they’ve got sort of a clear view for providing connectivity directly to cellphones on the ground. Providing connectivity, that is, we think, probably better and higher bandwidth than what is currently available from cellular providers. This is an important point.”SpaceX’s larger ambitions had been rumored during the run-up to its IPO, with Shotwell telling investors of plans to sell mobile contracts directly to individuals in the US.The US wireless market — dominated by AT&T, T-Mobile, and Verizon — is estimated to be worth around $600 billion annually, according to S
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