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Wired AI · 2026/8/2 10:30:00
There Are 2 Eclipses This August. Here’s How to See Them

There Are 2 Eclipses This August. Here’s How to See Them

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今年八月天宇好戏连台!12日将上演日全食,27至28日则有月偏食,这是2026年最后两次值得关注的日食月食。最吸引人的是,这次日全食将降临西班牙伊比利亚半岛,是当地一个多世纪以来首次看到完整日全食,而月偏食届时月亮将有96%进入地球阴影,画面相当震撼。说白了,日食就是月亮挡在太阳前面,把阳光遮住了;月食则是地球挡在太阳和月亮中间,让月亮变暗或泛红。这次日全食最佳观测点在格陵兰东部、冰岛西部和西班牙,我国无缘看到,但北半球高纬度地区能看到偏食。要注意的是,看日食绝不能直视太阳,必须用专业日食眼镜或投影方式,否则会灼伤眼睛。对普通人来说,如果你正好在北美或西班牙等地旅行,傍晚日落时分正好赶上日食,景色会非常壮观;月食则无需任何护目装备,直接用肉眼就能欣赏。记得调好闹钟,错过就要等明年了。
Javier CarbajalScienceAug 2, 2026 6:30 AMThere Are 2 Eclipses This August. Here’s How to See ThemEverything you need to know about the solar eclipse and lunar eclipse that will occur in August 2026.Photograph: JONATHAN MARTINS/Getty ImagesCommentLoaderSave StorySave this storyCommentLoaderSave StorySave this storyThe 2026 astronomical calendar features only four eclipses. But August is a bounty of riches, with two set to occur.They include a full solar eclipse on August 12 and a partial lunar eclipse on August 27 and 28. Catch one—or both—of these eclipses if you can: They’ll be the last ones of 2026, as the other two have already taken place.We’ve got all the details on what to expect, the path of each August eclipse, and how to watch the celestial happenings.Solar Eclipse on August 12The first eclipse of the month will be a total solar eclipse. This occurs when the moon passes between Earth and the sun. The August solar eclipse will be visible in the northern hemisphere.Path: The moon’s shadow will travel from west to east, beginning in the Arctic. Parts of Alaska will be treated to a partial view of the eclipse, as well as other northerly locations including Canada, Iceland, and parts of the North Atlantic. Some locations in Europe and the eastern US will also get a glimpse of the eclipse.Only a few areas on land will get to see totality, though. Sparsely populated stretches of eastern Greenland will see the sun completely obscured, as will the far western edge of Iceland. Spain is the most populated region in the path of totality. It’s the first time the Iberian Peninsula will be treated to a full solar eclipse in more than a century.How to view it: For one, not with your naked eye! For areas in the path of totality, the eclipse will reach its peak in the late afternoon. That’s an idea and dramatic time for viewing, when the sun is low on the horizon. Again, just not with your naked eye!Animation: courtesy of NASA's Scientific Visualization StudioTimes vary slightly by city, but in almost all of Spain the eclipse will occur at sunset, with totality around 8:30 pm Central European Time. From start to finish, the eclipse will last about an hour; totality is expected to last about two minutes.Lunar Eclipse on August 27–28The second eclipse of the month will be a partial lunar eclipse, which occurs when the Earth comes between the sun and the moon. A portion of the lunar surface will remain lit while the rest of the disk darkens or takes on a reddish hue.Path: Unlike a solar eclipse, a lunar eclipse does not follow a narrow path across the Earth. The partial lunar eclipse will be visible simultaneously across a vast region of the planet. However, the eclipse will be best viewed across the Americas, primarily in eastern and central Canada, the US, and Mexico, as well as throughout Central America, the Caribbean, and South America.While the eclipse is partial, up to 96 percent of the lunar disk will be in the Earth’s shadow, making for a dramatic view.How to view it: In the Americas, the eclipse will begin in the late hours of August 27 and last until the early morning of August 28. For example, in Mexico City, the partial phase will begin at 8:30 pm local time, the peak will occur around 10:13 pm, and the partial phase will end at 11:53 pm.To view it, you just need to be in an area with clear skies and minimal light pollution. The farther you are from a major city, the better.This story originally appeared on WIRED en Español and has been translated from Spanish.
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