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The Verge AI · 2026/7/30 20:46:25

The loss of Situational Awareness
AI 中文解读
核心亮点:一个24岁的前OpenAI员工,用“情境意识”命名自己的对冲基金,结果却因为缺乏市场警觉,把450亿美元亏到只剩100亿,被迫贱卖资产给大佬。
通俗解读:这个名叫“情境意识”的对冲基金,就是专门押注人工智能股票的。创始人原本是OpenAI的员工,年纪轻轻就想在金融市场大展拳脚。可惜最近AI股票连续大跌,基金赔得血本无归,最后只能把手里的股票大部分卖给了华尔街巨头Citadel。从月初估值450亿,到月底只剩100亿,这笔亏损甚至超过了当年让整个华尔街震动的Archegos爆仓事件。有趣的是,基金的名字“Situational Awareness”本意是“对周围环境的感知”,但这位小伙显然自己没做到这一点,被媒体调侃说不如改名叫“自大有限公司”。
实际影响:这个案例给普通人最大的警示是:AI概念股虽然听起来很酷,但投资风险极大,不要因为流行就盲目跟风。同时,AI泡沫破裂也会影响到科技公司的融资和招聘,可能导致一些AI产品涨价或服务缩水。如果你是持有相关股票或基金的投资者,可能需要重新评估自己的持仓;如果你只是技术爱好者,不必过于担心,技术本身仍在进步,只是金融市场的狂热情绪需要降温。
AICloseAIPosts from this topic will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All AIBusinessCloseBusinessPosts from this topic will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All BusinessColumnCloseColumnPosts from this topic will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All ColumnThe loss of Situational AwarenessThis 24-year-old first-time hedge funder screwed up his AI fund with one weird trick.by Elizabeth LopattoCloseElizabeth LopattoSenior ReporterPosts from this author will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All by Elizabeth LopattoJul 30, 2026, 8:46 PM UTCLinkShareGiftNeither artificial nor intelligent.AICloseAIPosts from this topic will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All AIBusinessCloseBusinessPosts from this topic will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All BusinessColumnCloseColumnPosts from this topic will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All ColumnThe loss of Situational AwarenessThis 24-year-old first-time hedge funder screwed up his AI fund with one weird trick.by Elizabeth LopattoCloseElizabeth LopattoSenior ReporterPosts from this author will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All by Elizabeth LopattoJul 30, 2026, 8:46 PM UTCLinkShareGiftElizabeth LopattoCloseElizabeth LopattoPosts from this author will be added to your daily email digest and your homepage feed.FollowFollowSee All by Elizabeth Lopatto is a reporter who writes about tech, money, and human behavior. She joined The Verge in 2014 as science editor. Previously, she was a reporter at Bloomberg.I am not by any means an expert at finance but I think I do now have some advice for people who are: Do not name your hedge fund anything that will be hilarious if it blows up. Don’t use a name like “Long-Term Capital Management” or “Amaranth Advisors” (named for the floral symbol for immortality). Certainly do not call yourself “Situational Awareness,” which might as well just be “Hubris, Inc.”Anyway, Situational Awareness, the hedge fund started by a 24-year-old former OpenAI employee that focuses on artificial intelligence bets, has sold most or all, depending on who’s reporting, of its entire public stock portfolio to Ken Griffin’s Citadel after several bad weeks for AI stocks, and that’s the situation we are all now aware of. You may recall earlier this week I noted the market had gotten particularly nervous about AI risk; as it turns out, we have discovered one firm that was swimming without a bathing suit.How bad is it? Well, according to CNBC, the fund was worth $45 billion at the start of July. It is now worth $10 billion, after the sale of assets to Griffin. The previous record holder on all-time trading losses was Archegos Capital Management, which lost $8 billion in 10 days in 2021, according to The Wall Street Journal. If these numbers hold, Situational Awareness’ AI bets lost three times as much.Every detail of this disaster is funnier than the last. Situational Awareness had a staff of eight, of whom four were investment professionals. “The fund’s largest holdings at the end of the first quarter included Nebius Group, Sandisk, Micron and CoreWeave, according to filings,” CNBC wrote. “All four of those stocks are down more than 35 percent this month.” I expect we will hear more in the coming days, especially from the Wall Street professionals who were on the other side of these jokers’ trades.“Basically, this investment firm will be kind of like a brain trust on AI.”How did we get here? Situational Awareness LP was named for a series of facile essays about machine intelligence published by the improbably named Leopold Aschenbrenner, the 24-year-old mastermind of the hedge fund. “We are building machines that can think and reason,” he writes, betr
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