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Last Week in AI · 2026/7/21 10:30:35

LWiAI Podcast #249 - Fable 5 ban, SpaceX Cursor + IPO, OSS Aplenty

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本期LWiAI播客聚焦AI行业的监管风暴和商业巨变:Anthropic因美国政府命令切断了对Fable 5和Mythos 5模型的访问,理由是涉嫌“越狱”滥用;而SpaceX在完成IPO后,又豪掷600亿美元收购AI编程新星Cursor,为xAI注入强大人才和技术。 通俗地说,Anthropic的模型被指控被黑客利用绕过安全限制,政府直接下令封禁,这暴露了AI监管的尴尬——既想防滥用,又难以一杆子打死。SpaceX的收购则像给AI编程装上“火箭引擎”,Cursor原本就能帮开发者自动写代码,现在合并后,xAI的编程能力有望快速超越对手,甚至可能改变程序员的工作模式。 对普通人来说,这些事件影响实在:一方面,更严格的政府监管可能会让你用AI时遇到更多限制(比如某些功能突然用不了);另一方面,AI编程工具加速进化,未来写个App、搭个网站可能只需一句话,技术门槛大幅降低,创业和学习效率都可能翻倍。同时,OpenAI收入虽涨但亏损巨大,ChatGPT市场份额跌破50%,说明AI赛道竞争白热化,用户将有更多选择,价格和服务也会更友好。
Note from Last Week in AI (Andrey): I’m back! And i’m sorry for putting the substack on a silent pause, work got a bit too overwhelming so I fell behind on this. I’ll do my best to resume normal posting, starting with catching up on podcast episodes missing from here (which are not last week… but I guess I should post them still, sorry for the spam!)I’ve also paused paid subscriptions until I can get back to consistent posting. Apologies for the flakiness, and thanks for being a subscriber!Our 249th episode with a summary and discussion of last week’s big AI news!Recorded on 06/17/2026Note: work has kept me from publishing episodes promptly, apologies! I’ll get back on schedule soon.Hosted by Andrey Kurenkov and Jeremie HarrisFeel free to email us your questions and feedback at andreyvkurenkov@gmail.com and/or hello@gladstone.aiIn this episode:Anthropic cut off access to Fable 5 and Mythos 5 after a US government order tied to alleged jailbreaks, prompting debate over inconsistent policy, export controls, and the practicality of preventing jailbreaks.SpaceX completed an IPO at a roughly $1.75T valuation and then moved to acquire AI coding startup Cursor for $60B, positioning xAI with Cursor’s talent, data, and product to compete more effectively in coding.Infrastructure and business updates include Anthropic pursuing direct US data center leases backed by Google, leaked documents showing OpenAI’s revenue growth alongside large losses, and chatbot market share shifting with ChatGPT below 50% as Gemini and Claude gain.Projects and policy highlights include OpenRouter’s Fusion multi-model synthesis, new open releases from Moonshot, Qwen, and NVIDIA, DOJ support for xAI’s unpermitted gas turbines in Memphis, and a Munich court ruling Google liable for false AI Overview statements.Timestamps (note - these don’t take into account dynamically inserted ads and therefore may be off by a couple of minutes):(00:00:10) Intro / Banter(00:03:38) Ad break + news previewTools & Apps(00:04:52) Anthropic cuts off Fable 5 and Mythos 5 access following government order | The Verge + All the news about Anthropic’s new AI fight with the White House(00:25:53) Facebook’s new AI Mode search gets its info from public posts | The VergeApplications & Business(00:27:00) SpaceX to acquire the AI coding startup Cursor for $60 billion(00:35:42) Anthropic pursues data center leases, seeks financial backing from Google, The Information reports | Reuters(00:40:10) Leaked financial docs show OpenAI is losing billions of dollars a year - Ars Technica(00:46:00) ChatGPT’s market share slips below 50% for first time | TechCrunch(00:50:34) ‘Tell Him He’s a Piece of Shit’: Meta’s New AI Unit Is a Total Mess | WIRED(00:56:23) Sakana AI Commercializes AB-MCTS in Sakana Marlin, an Enterprise Agent Generating Up to 100-Page Research Reports With Slides - MarkTechPostProjects & Open Source(00:59:36) Surpassing Frontier Performance with Fusion — OpenRouter Blog(01:03:00) Moonshot AI Releases Kimi K2.7-Code: a Coding Model Reporting +21.8% on Kimi Code Bench v2 Over K2.6 - MarkTechPost(01:08:34) Meet Qwen-RobotSuite: Three Embodied AI Models for VLA Manipulation, Video World Modeling, and Navigation - MarkTechPost(01:11:29) Nemotron 3 Ultra: Open, Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Hybrid Mamba-Transformer Model for Agentic Reasoning(01:17:31) ProCUA-SFT Technical ReportPolicy & Safety(01:20:33) DOJ Lawyers Argue xAI Is ‘Vital’ for National Security in NAACP Lawsuit | WIRED + People Living Near xAI’s Dirty Data Centers Are Pissed About the SpaceX IPO(01:25:29) A Court Has Ruled That Google Is Liable for False Statements Generated by AI Overviews | WIRED(01:28:47) Why Do Naive SFT Filters For Safety Properties Fail?Research & Advancements(01:34:14) From AGI to ASI(01:39:44) Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.1: a shift toward agentic workl
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